What Is Data?
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Collapse ▲What is Data?
Data is all around us. People have been creating data since the beginning, this is proven by artifacts such as the Lascaux caves. You may recall seeing the images of hands on cave walls or tally marks. (Lascaux) Even today, you are creating data, from the steps you track on your fitness app to the feedback you provide after a meal at a restaurant, data is simply information collected, stored, and analyzed to draw insights or make decisions. In essence, data is raw facts and figures—numbers, words, measurements, or observations—that, when processed and interpreted, become a powerful tool for improving our lives. Scientists call this type of data quantitative, it can be counted.
Why Does Data Matter?
Understanding data is essential because it drives informed decision-making. Businesses rely on data to better serve customers, healthcare professionals use it to diagnose and build patient treatment plans, and educators use it to write more impactful curriculum. On a personal level, data can help you track your goals, manage your time more effectively, and even save money. For instance, tracking monthly expenses can reveal spending habits and help you set financial priorities. Our financial literacy agents, like Mara Amador, host regular workshops on how you could use this type of data to achieve financial security.
Practical Steps to Use Data in Everyday Life
- Track Your Habits: Start small by recording daily habits, such as your water intake, exercise routines, or time spent on tasks. Use apps or a simple notebook to gather this data.
- Analyze Patterns: Look for trends or outliers in your data. For example, do you notice a drop in productivity at certain times of day? Use this insight to restructure your schedule.
- Set Goals and Measure Progress: Define clear, measurable goals. Set small goals to start and empower yourself with success. Whether you’re aiming to save money, lose weight, or improve a skill, tracking your progress can keep you motivated.
- Leverage Tools: Use available tools like budgeting apps, wearable fitness trackers, or spreadsheets to collect and interpret data effectively. Look for privacy settings within the apps to determine how this data is shared.
- Apply Insights: Use the information you’ve gathered to make changes. If your data shows you’re overspending on dining out, create a meal plan to save money.
The Call to Action
Data literacy isn’t just for scientists or business analysts. It’s a skill everyone can use to lead a more organized, goal-oriented life. To learn more about how you can harness data for better living, consider attending a class with N.C. Cooperative Extension. These classes provide practical, hands-on learning opportunities to help you use data effectively in areas like gardening, nutrition, finance, and more. Each of our agents is experienced and eager to invite you to attend workshops or answer questions about how you can use data to improve quality of life.
Your next step? Visit your local N.C. Cooperative Extension office or check out their online calendar of events. Empower yourself to make smarter, data-driven decisions today!
Our online calendar lists the current offerings of classes using research based solutions and data to improve the quality of life.
Questions? Contact the Guilford County Extension Office, Jeffrey Cates, Digital Skills Agent, jeff_cates@ncsu.edu, 336.641.2400
N.C. Cooperative Extension is an equal opportunity provider.
Citations:
YouTube. (2025, January 24). [Big Data: Why Should You Care?]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ji18sDbWI_k
Ministère de la Culture. (n.d.). Lascaux: Cave paintings [Website]. Ministère de la Culture. https://archeologie.culture.gouv.fr/lascaux/en